Basic english grammar notes1/13/2024 ![]() ![]() The bartender made Gracie an ice-cold drink.įind the direct object: The bartender made what? An ice-cold drink We have put the direct objects in bold and underlined the indirect objects.įind the direct object: Give what? the keysįind the indirect object: Who (or what) received the keys? Tomoko Have a look at the example sentences below. The indirect object will chronologically exist before the direct object in a sentence. How do you find an indirect object in a sentence? You can do this by first finding the direct object. An indirect object is the recipient of the direct object. (I put what (out in the garden)? The object is ‘the orange cat’.)Įxamples of indirect objects in English languageĪpart from direct objects, there are also indirect objects. (James got what? The object is ‘his IELTS scores’.) (Mike loves what? The object is ‘doughnuts’.) Usually, you can find the direct object by finding the verb and asking “what?” or “whom?”. So, it means it is the receiver of the action. The direct object of a verb is the thing being acted upon. Examples of direct objects in English language Choose the direct object(s) in each sentence. Usually, it answers the questions what? or whom? about the verb. Generally, we use the word ‘object’ to talk about the thing/person that the action is done to. Or, the one who receives the action.Ī direct object is a noun or pronoun that receives the action of a verb in a sentence. Now that you know what subjects are, let’s have a look at objects. Grammar: Objects in English language explainedĭefinition of objects in English language (The subject is ‘Gemma, Gillian and Mike’ because they're doing the action of having lunch) Gemma, Gillian and Mike are having lunch. (The subject is ‘the girl from my class’ because she’s doing the action) The girl from my class presented an excellent speech at our graduation. Sometimes a sentence is a bit more complicated and it gets a bit harder to find the subject. (The subject is ‘they’ because it’s doing the action of playing) (The subject is ‘we’ because it’s doing the action of watching) (The subject is ‘I’ because it’s doing the action of sleeping.) Very often it is not - it is a pronoun (for example, he/she/it, etc), or a group of people (we/they). The subject doesn’t always have to be a person/name. Nick is the subject, because he’s doing the action of “sleeping”. Here, the subject is “Jason.” The verb is “works.” In this example, Jason is the subject, because he is the person doing the action, “working” in this case. Very simple sentences in English have one verb and one subject. Examples of subjects in the English language Simple sentences So, the subject of a sentence is the person, place, thing, or idea that is performing the action. ![]() In English grammar, we use the word ‘subject’ to talk about the person or thing (a noun or pronoun) that does the ‘action.’ Usually, that means that the subject comes before the verb (what are verbs? Grammar 101: Understanding verb tenses). ![]() Definition of subjects in English language ![]()
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